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Monday, September 25, 2023

38M tracks on music streaming service were played ZERO times in 2022.

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MBW Reacts is a sequence of remark items from the Music Enterprise Worldwide staff. They’re our analytical (and typically opinionated) reactions to main current leisure information tales.


It’s been a curious week for these of us with a blue-tick Twitter account.

Once I say ‘us’ btw, I don’t imply ‘me’; my private causes for fleeing the bully-bird’s cage have been a lot, however can primarily be summed up in two chirps:

  • (i) I’d seen sufficient scorching takes and phony remonstrations to acknowledge the tawdry guidelines of Twitter’s numbers sport. If I’m to spike my night cortisol with interactive nonsense, I’d moderately accomplish that enjoying PlayStation;
  • (ii) In the end, I put meals on the desk for my youngsters with phrases, and I didn’t need to habitually piddle these phrases away to counterpoint gazillionaire Silicon Valley bros (Jack, Elon)… for nothing.

So after I say ‘us’, I imply ‘us’.

As in, Music Enterprise Worldwide, and some other enterprise whose on-line presence continues to hold Twitter’s once-prized blue verification protect.

You might have learn within the media that Elon Musk is now promoting blue-tick verification for a month-to-month subscription value.

What you may not have examine is Musk’s stick with this carrot: like a canny gangster, Twitter has begun robbing its customers’ technical safety, earlier than, seconds later, providing to switch it… for a tidy sum.

On Wednesday (March 22), Group MBW acquired the next e-mail from Twitter informing us that our Music Enterprise Worldwide profile now not loved two-factor authentication.

(In the event you weren’t conscious, two-factor authentication = receiving a singular code every time you go online to a service to be able to guarantee nobody dodgy is hacking into your account.)



Guess how one reinstates cell two-factor authentication on Twitter? Yup: Begin paying Elon for a month-to-month subscription.

That is Musk enjoying hardball: “How a lot do you worth the safety of your Twitter account? Are you prepared to threat being hacked and unmentionables being tweeted out in your identify? If not, pay up.”

So, begrudgingly, we’ve needed to.

There’s a wider enterprise lesson to be discovered right here: Elon Musk’s stone-hearted determination to start out promoting a vital service profit that we’ve lengthy grown accustomed to having free of charge.

That concept, in flip, has delivered to thoughts the Good Ship Spotify, and an enchanting slide from one specific presentation at SXSW in Austin final week.



Stated presentation got here from Rob Jonas, CEO of Luminate, the leisure market monitor and insights supplier that was as soon as often known as MRC Information and Nielsen Music. (You’ll be able to hearken to Jonas’s full SXSW presentation through here.)

The related slide inside Jonas’s presso is the one you’ll be able to see above, primarily based on Luminate knowledge. It delivers some jaw-dropping info.

To start with, test this: There are 67.1 million tracks sitting on music streaming providers right this moment that, within the 2022 calendar yr, attracted 10 or fewer streams apiece, globally.

That 67.1 million determine represents slightly below half (42%) of the complete catalog of tracks accessible on worldwide music streaming providers as you learn this (primarily based on ISRCs).

(The complete catalog of music on these streaming platforms is comprised of 158 million tracks in whole.)

Put together your self for the subsequent statistical haymaker: Practically 1 / 4 (24%) of the 158 million tracks on music streaming providers monitored by Luminate in 2022 attracted ZERO performs that yr.

That’s roughly 38 million tracks. 38 million! Zero performs!

Not one single sausage finger pressed a forward-facing arrow beneath the paintings of any of those songs, on any streaming service, wherever, at any time, within the entirety of the 12 months of 2022.

It’s nearly sufficient to make you cry.

Not me, although. It made me consider Spotify.


As our common readers could recall, in November MBW revealed an article that exposed some startling stats in regards to the amount of cash Spotify pays Google every year to be used of its cloud storage amenities.

Spotify doesn’t publish a exact determine for what this Google cloud storage prices it yearly. However SPOT does publish, in its annual SEC-filed report, the financial yearly enhance in its firm prices for ‘utilization of cloud computing providers and extra software program license charges’.

What this implies: MBW is in a position to determine the minimal quantity that Google’s cloud storage providers (plus different software program licenses) are costing Spotify yearly.

To repeat that: The beneath chart represents the minimal quantity Spotify is spending on these providers every year. The truth is probably going far (i.e. multiples) costlier.

(We’ve been in a position to replace the beneath figures for FY 2022, as Spotify filed its newest annual report, for final yr, in Q1 2023.)



Query: If Spotify is now shoveling a good-looking nine-figure price over to Google every year for cloud internet hosting providers, the place is the income coming from to cowl that invoice?

Reply: proper now, that income is coming from Spotify’s three sole earnings streams: (i) Promoting; (ii) Subscriptions; and, to a a lot lesser extent, (iii) On-service advertising and marketing charges paid for by the music trade.

In different phrases, these hefty cloud internet hosting prices are immediately consuming into Spotify’s margin at a time when analysts throughout Wall Road are baying for Spotify to extend… its margin.

However what if Spotify was to take a leaf out of Elon Musk’s ebook RE: two-factor authentication?

What if Spotify additionally began ruthlessly passing on the price of a utilitarian technological profit to its particular person B2B purchasers (aka artists) – however this time, for the cloud internet hosting prices required to maintain music accessible in its library?

Particularly if it began immediately billing, below menace of takedown, the thousands and thousands of artists behind these 38 million tracks (nonetheless an unbelievable stat) that attracted ZERO streams in 2022?

And, by extension, the artists behind the 42% of tracks that attracted ten or fewer streams final yr?

No pay, no keep (unplay-ed).


As issues stand, Spotify can’t technically do that, no less than immediately.

Its financial relationship with stated B2B clients (9 million artists and counting) can solely happen by way of middlemen, when it comes to distributors and report firms.

Crucial sector, volume-wise, of these middlemen? DIY distributors, whose self-uploading purchasers are accountable for almost all of latest music pushed onto streaming providers’ huge catalog (158 million tracks and counting).

If solely there was a means for Spotify to have a direct distribution relationship with artists, in order that it might ‘Do An Elon’ and begin billing stated acts, one-to-one, for important B2B providers.

Oh yeah, there’s: Spotify launched a direct DIY distribution product for artists in 2018, solely to close it down in 2019 below strain from the foremost report firms.

Since then, the likes of SoundCloud and – amazingly, in current context – TikTok’s SoundOn have launched their very own DIY distribution choices for music artists.

4 years on from the final time Spotify deserted its personal music distribution operation, is it time for Daniel Ek and co. to have one other crack at this market?Music Enterprise Worldwide



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